The Ministry of Environment, Water, and Agriculture has revealed that 550 species of birds have been recorded in the Kingdom, including 27 globally endangered species such as the turtle dove and the houbara bustard.

In a statement marking World Migratory Bird Day, the ministry explained that global bird migration occurs primarily for breeding, seeking moderate climates, and finding food sources as resources dwindle in their native habitats.

The ministry noted that of the 550 bird species in the Kingdom, 280 are migratory, including the greater flamingo, black-winged stilt, eastern imperial eagle, and steppe eagle. Additionally, 219 species are known to breed in the Kingdom, while 51 species are classified as stray birds.

The ministry is working on cataloging bird species across the Kingdom, providing accurate information on migration paths, species presence, and spatial distribution patterns to ensure the sustainability and conservation of these birds.

Source: Saudi Press Agency